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Diamond Clarity

What is Diamond Clarity?

Diamond clarity is the measure of inclusions found in and on the outside of a diamond.  The fewer the inclusions, the higher the price will be.  Inclusions may be another diamond crystal, foreign material, or structural imperfections such as tiny cracks that can appear cloudy or whitish, and scratches.  Carbon effects diamond clarity because they are very small black dots, which may or may not be visible without magnification. Most inclusions present in diamonds do not affect the diamonds wear ability or structural integrity. However, some inclusions can affect a diamond’s ability to reflect light.

How is Diamond Clarity Determined? 

The Gemological Institute of America (GIA) and other organizations have developed a grading system that is used to grade clarity based on 10x magnification and a trained eye.

Diamonds are graded from Flawless to Imperfect using the scale illustrated below. 

CLARITY GRADING SCALE

                   
FL IF VVS1 VVS2 VS1 VS2 SI1 SI2 I1
I2 I3

FL

IF

Flawless: No internal or external flaws. 

 Internally Flawless: No internal flaws

VVS1

VVS2

Very, Very Slightly Included: Very difficult to see inclusions under 10x

Magnification.

VS1

VS2

Very Slightly Included:  Inclusions are not usually visible to the unaided

eye.

SI1

SI2

Slightly Included: Inclusions are visible under 10x magnification, and may be visible with the unaided eye.

I1,I2

I3

Included: Eye visible inclusions.


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